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Saturday, 17 September 22
IS A GLOBAL RECESSION IMMINENT? - WORLD BANK
 Since the beginning of the year, a rapid deterioration of growth prospects coupled with rising inflation and tightening financing conditions, has ignited a debate about the possibility of a global recession—a contraction in global per capita GDP. Drawing on insights gained from previous global recessions, this study presents a systematic analysis of the recent evolution of economic activity and policies, and a model-based assessment of possible near-term macroeconomic outcomes.
Evolution of activity. Consensus forecasts for global growth in 2022 and 2023 have been downgraded significantly since the beginning of the year. Although these forecasts do not point to a global recession in 2022–23, experience from earlier recessions suggests that at least two developments—which either have already materialized in recent months or may be underway—heighten the likelihood of a global recession in the near future. First, every global recession since 1970 was preceded by a significant weakening of global growth in the previous year, as has happened recently. Second, all previous global recessions coincided with sharp slowdowns or outright recessions in several major economies.
Evolution of policies. Despite the current slowdown in global growth, inflation has risen to multi-decade highs in many countries. To stem risks from persistently high inflation, and in a context of limited fiscal space, many countries are withdrawing monetary and fiscal support. As a result, the global economy is in the midst of one of the most internationally synchronous episodes of monetary and fiscal policy tightening of the past five decades. These policy actions are necessary to contain inflationary pressures, but their mutually compounding effects could produce larger impacts than intended, both in tightening financial conditions and in steepening the growth slowdown. This synchronous policy tightening contrasts with the policies adopted around the 1975 global recession but is similar to those implemented ahead of the 1982 recession. A major lesson from these two episodes is that making necessary policy adjustments in a timely fashion is essential to containing inflationary pressures and reducing the output costs of policy interventions.
Near-term growth outcomes. Three scenarios for the global economy over 2022-24 are analyzed using a large-scale, cross-country model. The first, baseline scenario, aligns closely with recent consensus forecasts of growth and inflation, as well as market expectations for policy interest rates. However, it implies that the degree of monetary policy tightening currently expected may not be enough to restore low inflation in a timely fashion. The second scenario, sharp downturn, assumes an upward drift in inflation expectations, which triggers additional synchronous monetary policy tightening by major central banks. In this scenario, the global economy would still escape a recession in 2023 but would experience a sharp downturn without restoring low inflation by the end of the forecast horizon. In the third scenario, global recession, additional increases in policy rates would trigger a sharp re-pricing of risk in global financial markets and result in a global recession in 2023. If the ongoing global slowdown turns into a recession, the global economy could end up experiencing large permanent output losses relative to its pre-pandemic trend. This would have severe consequences for the long-term growth prospects of emerging market and developing economies that were already hit hard by the pandemic-induced global recession of 2020.
Policy responses. Policymakers need to navigate a narrow path that requires a comprehensive set of demand- and supply-side measures. On the demand side, monetary policy must be employed consistently to restore, in a timely manner, price stability. Fiscal policy needs to prioritize medium-term debt sustainability while providing targeted support to vulnerable groups. Policymakers need to stand ready to manage the potential spillovers from globally synchronous withdrawal of policies supporting growth. On the supply-side, they need to put in place measures to ease the constraints that confront labor markets, energy markets, and trade networks.
Source: World Bank
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Tuesday, 13 February 24
WHAT IS THE OUTLOOK FOR THE NATURAL GAS SPOT PRICE IN 2024 AND 2025? EIA
We expect the U.S. benchmark Henry Hub natural gas spot price to average higher in 2024 and 2025 than in 2023, but to remain lower than $3.00 per m ...
Monday, 12 February 24
US THERMAL COAL EXPORTS HIT 5-YEAR HIGHS AND TOP $5 BLN IN 2023 - REUTERS
United States exporters of thermal coal earned more than $5 billion in 2023 as they shipped out more than 32.5 million metric tons of the high-poll ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
NEW E-FUELS PROJECT TO MAKE INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING CLIMATE-NEUTRAL - RINA
Transport and trade on the ocean blue must be made much greener. This is the goal of the new €17 million European GAMMA project, where compani ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
INDIA SEES ANNUAL COAL OUTPUT UP 10.9% IN 2024/25 - REUTERS
India expects domestic coal output to increase by 10.9% to 1.13 billion metric tons in the fiscal year ending March 2025, a senior government offic ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
INDIA'S COAL PRODUCTION INCREASES BY 10.3% TO 99.73 MILLION TONNE IN JANUARY - PTI
The country’s coal output rose 10.3 per cent to 99.73 Million Tonne (MT) in January, over the same month in the previous fiscal.
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Showing 36 to 40 news of total 6871 |
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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