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Saturday, 17 September 22
IS A GLOBAL RECESSION IMMINENT? - WORLD BANK
 Since the beginning of the year, a rapid deterioration of growth prospects coupled with rising inflation and tightening financing conditions, has ignited a debate about the possibility of a global recession—a contraction in global per capita GDP. Drawing on insights gained from previous global recessions, this study presents a systematic analysis of the recent evolution of economic activity and policies, and a model-based assessment of possible near-term macroeconomic outcomes.
Evolution of activity. Consensus forecasts for global growth in 2022 and 2023 have been downgraded significantly since the beginning of the year. Although these forecasts do not point to a global recession in 2022–23, experience from earlier recessions suggests that at least two developments—which either have already materialized in recent months or may be underway—heighten the likelihood of a global recession in the near future. First, every global recession since 1970 was preceded by a significant weakening of global growth in the previous year, as has happened recently. Second, all previous global recessions coincided with sharp slowdowns or outright recessions in several major economies.
Evolution of policies. Despite the current slowdown in global growth, inflation has risen to multi-decade highs in many countries. To stem risks from persistently high inflation, and in a context of limited fiscal space, many countries are withdrawing monetary and fiscal support. As a result, the global economy is in the midst of one of the most internationally synchronous episodes of monetary and fiscal policy tightening of the past five decades. These policy actions are necessary to contain inflationary pressures, but their mutually compounding effects could produce larger impacts than intended, both in tightening financial conditions and in steepening the growth slowdown. This synchronous policy tightening contrasts with the policies adopted around the 1975 global recession but is similar to those implemented ahead of the 1982 recession. A major lesson from these two episodes is that making necessary policy adjustments in a timely fashion is essential to containing inflationary pressures and reducing the output costs of policy interventions.
Near-term growth outcomes. Three scenarios for the global economy over 2022-24 are analyzed using a large-scale, cross-country model. The first, baseline scenario, aligns closely with recent consensus forecasts of growth and inflation, as well as market expectations for policy interest rates. However, it implies that the degree of monetary policy tightening currently expected may not be enough to restore low inflation in a timely fashion. The second scenario, sharp downturn, assumes an upward drift in inflation expectations, which triggers additional synchronous monetary policy tightening by major central banks. In this scenario, the global economy would still escape a recession in 2023 but would experience a sharp downturn without restoring low inflation by the end of the forecast horizon. In the third scenario, global recession, additional increases in policy rates would trigger a sharp re-pricing of risk in global financial markets and result in a global recession in 2023. If the ongoing global slowdown turns into a recession, the global economy could end up experiencing large permanent output losses relative to its pre-pandemic trend. This would have severe consequences for the long-term growth prospects of emerging market and developing economies that were already hit hard by the pandemic-induced global recession of 2020.
Policy responses. Policymakers need to navigate a narrow path that requires a comprehensive set of demand- and supply-side measures. On the demand side, monetary policy must be employed consistently to restore, in a timely manner, price stability. Fiscal policy needs to prioritize medium-term debt sustainability while providing targeted support to vulnerable groups. Policymakers need to stand ready to manage the potential spillovers from globally synchronous withdrawal of policies supporting growth. On the supply-side, they need to put in place measures to ease the constraints that confront labor markets, energy markets, and trade networks.
Source: World Bank
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Wednesday, 12 June 24
CHINA ACCOUNTS FOR 16.3% OF AUSTRALIA'S COAL EXPORTS, FOLLOWED BY INDIA 14.4% - BANCHERO COSTA
Global coal trade has really picked up pace in recent months, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels says Banchero Costa in its latest report.
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Wednesday, 12 June 24
LNG NEWBUILDING VALUES AT RECORD HIGH: 78 NEWBUILD ORDERS PLACED IN 2024, DOUBLING 2023 - VESON NAUTICAL
The number of LNG newbuilding orders have more than doubled from the same period last year where 34 orders were placed, compared to 78 in the first ...
Monday, 10 June 24
CHINA'S MAY COAL IMPORTS RISE 11% ON LOWER DOMESTIC OUTPUT - REUTERS
China’s imports of coal rose 11% in May from a year earlier, customs data and Reuters records showed on Friday, as lower domestic output this ...
Tuesday, 04 June 24
HOW DO WESTERN SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA IMPACT THE GLOBAL METALS, MINING AND COAL MARKETS - WOOD MACKENZIE
The geopolitical landscape for Russia, as a major supplier of various commodities, has undergone a dramatic transformation since the invasion of Uk ...
Friday, 22 March 24
CASE STUDY: DANGERS OF COAL CARGO - SKULD
Recently, a bulk cargo vessel carrying coal from South Africa to Singapore suffered a fatal accident, resulting in the deaths of three crew members ...
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Showing 21 to 25 news of total 6871 |
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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