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Thursday, 10 February 22
EIA ANALYSIS CONSIDERS DIFFERENT OUTCOMES FOR COAL MARKETS IN INDIA AND SOUTHEAST ASIA
 In our International Energy Outlook 2021 (IEO2021) Issues in Focus: Uncertainty in Coal Trade in India and Greater Southeast Asia, we analyze three cases for coal markets in India and Greater Southeast Asia (GSEA), which highlight the role that varying levels of coal production and trade play in the regions’ carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and electricity generation mix.
In our Low Coal Demand case, we assume policy or technology changes that result in 33% less coal demand between 2030 and 2050 in the industrial and power sectors of India and GSEA. As a result of less coal demand in the regions, regional coal production grows less, and coal imports decrease. In the Low Coal Supply case, we assume a 50% increase in the cost of coal production, compared with the IEO2021 Reference case, and less available coal supply in India and GSEA. We assume the opposite (a 50% decrease in the cost of coal production) in the High Coal Supply case.
The level of CO2 emissions from coal are directly proportional to coal consumption in these cases. In the IEO2021 Reference case, which assumes no changes to current policies or technologies, coal consumption in India and GSEA reaches a combined 3.2 billion short tons in 2050, and resulting CO2 emissions reach 5.6 billion metric tons.
We project India and GSEA coal demand and emissions in 2050 to differ from the Reference case:
Low Coal Demand case, 33% less consumption
Low Coal Demand case, 32% less emissions
Low Coal Supply case, 15% less consumption
Low Coal Supply case, 13% less emissions
High Coal Supply case, 15% more consumption
High Coal Supply case, 13% more emissions
In all cases, we expect coal consumption and coal-related emissions in India and GSEA to grow from 2020 levels.
Although the electricity generated in India and GSEA in 2050 is fairly similar to what we forecast in the IEO2021 Reference case and in our three side cases, the share of generation by generation type varies.
In India, the Low Coal Demand and Low Coal Supply cases both show that renewable sources generate more electricity than in the Reference case; renewables account for 75% of the generation mix by 2050, compared with 67% in the Reference case. In the High Coal Supply case, coal’s share of India’s electricity mix increases to 28% in 2050, compared with 21% in the Reference case, while renewables account for a 60% share.
In GSEA, renewable sources do not displace coal, natural gas, and hydroelectric generation as much as in India. In the Reference case, renewables make up 23% of the generation mix in GSEA in 2050. That share increases to 39% in the Low Coal Demand case and drops to 16% in the High Coal Supply case. Coal has a 45% share of generation in the Reference case and a 58% share in 2050 in the High Coal Supply case.
Source: EIA
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Wednesday, 05 January 22
INDONESIA WARNS COAL SUPPLY CRUNCH NOT OVER AS CHINA PRICES RALLY - REUTERS
Indonesia has warned that its coal supply situation remains critical, ahead of Wednesday’s (Jan 5) review of its export ban, unnerving global ...
Tuesday, 28 December 21
INDIA'S ADANI NEARS FIRST COAL SHIPMENT FROM SHUNNED AUSTRALIAN MINE - REUTERS
India’s Adani Group ADEL.NS is preparing to ship the first coal cargo from Australia’s most controversial mine, after battling a seven- ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
COAL TO STAY AS MAJOR SOURCE OF ENERGY IN FORESEEABLE FUTURE: JOSHI - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal will stay as a major source of energy in the foreseeable future as it is an affordable source of energy with substantial reserve, Parliament w ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
ANNUAL U.S. COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION WILL INCREASE FOR THE FIRST TIME SINCE 2014 - EIA
From December 20 through December 30, Today in Energy will feature some of our favorite articles from 2021. Today’s article was originally pu ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
COAL DEMAND TO PEAK IN INDIA BY 2030, WILL BACK UP RENEWABLES: NITI REPORT - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal will remain India’s mainstay energy source and the country will shape global demand this decade, two reports have said a month after the ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
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