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Wednesday, 26 August 15
MARKET INSIGHT - STRATOS TINIAKOS
 It’s always interesting to comment on the market when big economies around the world are facing troubling times. Following the collapse of the Chinese stock market, the devaluation of the country’s currency a few days ago gave even to those who were optimistic in regards to global growth, more reasons to believe that the state of the economy of the world’s 2nd biggest oil consumer is not as strong as originally thought and possibly reflective of other developed economies as well. The sharp fall of oil prices is also partly indicative of these fundamentals.
Almost ten years ago oil was trading at USD46pbl when demand from China started pushing prices up, to a point that these reached almost USD160 pbl just before world economies went into recession. The oil supply glut is now pushing prices further down; with the less optimistic analysts believing that we could even see the 25 mark sooner rather than later.
The fall in prices that we are now witnessing was first predicted back in the middle of 2013, as easing of the Iranian sanctions was being discussed, Libya was about to start production again in a post-Gaddafi era and increased US production through fracking was taking place.
Many believe that the current collapse in prices is engineered by Saudi Arabia in an effort to knock out the US production as it is estimated that the cost of production of a fracking rig, including the financing cost, is about 70usd per barrel. So with oil prices in the region of 25-30usd it is very difficult for refineries in the US to compete and this is also evident in the fact that the number of fracking rigs dropped from 1608 in October 2014 to 747 in April 2015. So where do we stand now?
The first half of the year was brilliant for the tanker owners and nobody expected rates to remain as firm during the summer season as well, when seasonality always traditionally takes its toll on rates. The low oil prices environment supported dry cargo owners to achieve sustainable margins and tanker owners to gain more out of a very good market. The recent negative reversal though has been puzzling everyone. Despite the fact that a number of tanker owners believe that market will reverse course and start firming once again, it seems unlikely that year highs could be reached any time soon amidst the shock waves China keeps sending in the markets around the world.
Saying that, in the next couple of months many refineries are going into their scheduled semi-annual maintenance and about 70 million tons of crude will have to be stored, either on ships or in shore tanks. As demand cannot match supply and global growth is very likely to further decelerate, the tanker market is expected to remain somewhere around current levels, with lower oil prices supporting owners through smaller operating costs, helping them to achieve sustainable margins. The need for storage is at the same time expected to increase demand for dwt for 1-2 months period charters.
OPEC is the only entity that can save prices from further collapsing but there are currently no signs that the organization is heading towards this direction anytime soon, despite the fact that the consensus to start supporting prices is growing within its members. The next meeting scheduled in December is probably too far in the future to prevent a further significant drop even if it called for this much needed production cut. In the meantime, if world economies are set for further headwinds in the future, even cheaper oil doesn’t sound too bad.
By Stratos Tiniakos
Tanker Chartering Broker
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no re-producing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Wednesday, 07 October 15
U.S. COAL EXPORTS FOR THE FIRST SEVEN MONTHS DOWN 21 PER CENT COMPARED WITH THE SAME PERIOD IN 2014 - EIA
Coal Supply
Lower U.S.’s domestic coal consumption and reduced exports contribute to a forecast decline of 89 million short tons (M ...
Wednesday, 07 October 15
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Sale and Purchase activity during the first three quarters of 2015 and more specifically during the summer season has been rather remarkable. 421 v ...
Wednesday, 07 October 15
INDONESIA COAL SWAPS HAVE CONTINUED TO DECLINE, FALLING ALMOST 7% M-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q4 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q4 swap declined $ 2.23 (-5.51%) per t ...
Tuesday, 06 October 15
THE IMPACT OF LOW OIL PRICE ON THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY - LITERATED
The fall in global oil prices over the last one year has been beneficial to the shipping industry. The demand for oil tankers has picked up and the ...
Tuesday, 06 October 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS PLUNGE MORE THAN 6 PER CENT M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q4' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The Q4 swap was down US$ ...
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- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Planning Commission, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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