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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Despite we all knew about the Covid-19 weeks ago, few could realize the size of the thread until the last few days. The examples of China and Italy ...
Tuesday, 17 March 20
IT IS NOW UNQUESTIONABLE THAT 2020 WILL BE A MILESTONE YEAR FOR THE OIL MARKET, AS WELL AS THE WHOLE GLOBAL ECONOMY - ALLIED
It is now unquestionable that 2020 will be a milestone year for the oil market, as well as the whole global economy. The impact from the COVID-19 o ...
Tuesday, 17 March 20
PRELIMINARY FIELD EXPERIENCES ON THE EFFECTS OF LSFO AND VLSFO ON CYLINDER CONDITION - HANS JENSEN LUBRICATORS
It is now more than two months since the 0.5% sulphur cap entered into force, which have affected the operation of more than 70,000 vessels. As ant ...
Monday, 16 March 20
ULTRAMAX: S8 INDONESIA-INDIA AND S10 INDONESIA-CHINA ROUTES BOTH POSTED GAINS OF $1,412, AND $1,289 ON THE WEEK, TO CLOSE AT $5,575, AND $6,089 RESPECTIVELY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market came to work on Monday, with little expectation, or confidence, that the days ahead were going to bring anything o ...
Sunday, 15 March 20
CAPTIVE COAL OUTPUT RISES 19% IN APRIL-FEBRUARY - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal production from captive mines in the first eleven months of the ongoing fiscal have increased by 18.8% year-on-year (y-o-y) to 51.7 million to ...
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- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The University of Queensland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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