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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 21 March 20
PANAMAX: 82,000DWT SHIP AGREED $4,250 FOR A COAL TRIP VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market made some headway this past week despite being buffeted by the global pandemic storm. With the market in a constan ...
Friday, 20 March 20
VOLATILITY TO INCREASE IN TANKER MARKET FOLLOWING OIL PRICE WAR - DREWRY
Crude oil prices plunged by more than a third in the past week after OPEC+ failed to agree on production cut as demand softened in the aftermath of ...
Friday, 20 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Friday, 20 March 20
OIL PRICES COULD FALL BELOW ZERO: ANALYST - FOX BUSINESS
Plunging oil prices could be headed a lot lower – possibly below zero, according to one Wall Street analyst.
West Texas Interm ...
Friday, 20 March 20
84% OF FEBRUARY BUNKER SALES IN SINGAPORE ARE LOW-SULPHUR FUELS - BIMCO
Low-sulphur fuels accounted for 84% of total February sales in Singapore, slightly up from 83% in January. The sale of low-sulphur fuel oil (LSFO) ...
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- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The University of Queensland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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