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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 21 March 20
PANAMAX: 82,000DWT SHIP AGREED $4,250 FOR A COAL TRIP VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market made some headway this past week despite being buffeted by the global pandemic storm. With the market in a constan ...
Friday, 20 March 20
VOLATILITY TO INCREASE IN TANKER MARKET FOLLOWING OIL PRICE WAR - DREWRY
Crude oil prices plunged by more than a third in the past week after OPEC+ failed to agree on production cut as demand softened in the aftermath of ...
Friday, 20 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Friday, 20 March 20
OIL PRICES COULD FALL BELOW ZERO: ANALYST - FOX BUSINESS
Plunging oil prices could be headed a lot lower – possibly below zero, according to one Wall Street analyst.
West Texas Interm ...
Friday, 20 March 20
84% OF FEBRUARY BUNKER SALES IN SINGAPORE ARE LOW-SULPHUR FUELS - BIMCO
Low-sulphur fuels accounted for 84% of total February sales in Singapore, slightly up from 83% in January. The sale of low-sulphur fuel oil (LSFO) ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
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