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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 March 20
CORONAVIRUS CRISIS IS CRUSHING GLOBAL GDP GROWTH - FITCH RATINGS
The coronavirus crisis is crushing global GDP growth according to Fitch Ratings in its latest quarterly “Global Economic Outlook” (GEO) ...
Wednesday, 25 March 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
There is no doubt that the Covid-19 pandemic crisis is a world-shattering event that will change the world as we know it. Societies are facing chal ...
Wednesday, 25 March 20
INDONESIA TO CANCEL RULES REQUIRING DOMESTIC SHIPS FOR COAL, PALM EXPORTS : REFINITIV
Indonesia's government will revoke rules requiring exporters of coal and palm oil to use domestic shipping companies for shipments, Coordinatin ...
Wednesday, 25 March 20
JAN-FEB 2020, INDONESIA SHIPPED 64.5 MLN TONNES OF COAL, UP +3.4% YOY - BANCHERO COSTA
In the 12 months of calendar 2019, Indonesia exported 386.4 mln tonnes of coal, according to vessel tracking data from Refinitiv. This represents a ...
Tuesday, 24 March 20
MARKET ANALYSIS - ALLIED
As countries around the world struggle to take back control of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic the global economy shuts down bit by bit, leaving only ...
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
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