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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 28 March 20
ASIA'S COAL MARKETS DIVERGE ON QUALITY LINES AS CORONAVIRUS HITS INDIA - REUTERS
Asia’s seaborne coal market is increasingly diverging between higher-quality Australian coal, where prices are holding up despite the economi ...
Friday, 27 March 20
CHINA'S BULKS: THE SENTIMENT GAP BETWEEN STEEL AND COAL WIDENS - WOOD MACKENZIE
China seems to be containing its local coronavirus situation, with imported cases now posing the greater threat. While quarantine measures remain t ...
Friday, 27 March 20
S.KOREA Q1 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS SET FOR 10-YR LOW ON ANTI-POLLUTION MEASURES - REUTERS
South Korea’s first-quarter thermal coal imports are set to fall to a decade-low due to stricter air pollution measures, while the coronaviru ...
Friday, 27 March 20
PORT OF NEWCASTLE OPERATIONS CONTINUE WITH COVID-19 RESPONSE MEASURES IN PLACE
Port of Newcastle, like many organisations, is taking a precautionary approach to help manage COVID-19 risks in the community. Our focus is on ensu ...
Thursday, 26 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
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