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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 03 April 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
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Tuesday, 31 March 20
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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