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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 20
IS CHINA EMBARKING ON A MAJOR EXPANSION OF COAL-FIRED POWER GENERATION? - WOOD MACKENZIE
As energy companies worldwide grapple with the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic, long-term planning continues. Ahead of the release of t ...
Tuesday, 07 April 20
COAL INDIA'S DISPATCHES DROP, OUTPUT INCREASES - THE HINDU
India’s largest coal producer Coal India Ltd. (CIL) has seen a 10% fall in dispatches in March 2020 due to a sharp fall in demand from the po ...
Tuesday, 07 April 20
CORONAVIRUS AND LOCKDOWNS DRAG DOWN THE INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE IN APRIL
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of the Indonesian ther ...
Monday, 06 April 20
A 52,000DWT SHIP FIXING DELIVERY SINGAPORE TRIP, VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY TAIWAN, AT $3,100 - BALTIC BRIEFING
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Monday, 06 April 20
INDIA'S 21-DAY LOCKDOWN - IMPACT ON COMMODITIES? - WOOD MACKENZIE
India is under a three-week lockdown from 25 March, to contain the spread of the coronavirus outbreak. Wood Mackenzie analysts discuss what this me ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Coal Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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