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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 20
IS CHINA EMBARKING ON A MAJOR EXPANSION OF COAL-FIRED POWER GENERATION? - WOOD MACKENZIE
As energy companies worldwide grapple with the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic, long-term planning continues. Ahead of the release of t ...
Tuesday, 07 April 20
COAL INDIA'S DISPATCHES DROP, OUTPUT INCREASES - THE HINDU
India’s largest coal producer Coal India Ltd. (CIL) has seen a 10% fall in dispatches in March 2020 due to a sharp fall in demand from the po ...
Tuesday, 07 April 20
CORONAVIRUS AND LOCKDOWNS DRAG DOWN THE INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE IN APRIL
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of the Indonesian ther ...
Monday, 06 April 20
A 52,000DWT SHIP FIXING DELIVERY SINGAPORE TRIP, VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY TAIWAN, AT $3,100 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
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Monday, 06 April 20
INDIA'S 21-DAY LOCKDOWN - IMPACT ON COMMODITIES? - WOOD MACKENZIE
India is under a three-week lockdown from 25 March, to contain the spread of the coronavirus outbreak. Wood Mackenzie analysts discuss what this me ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The University of Queensland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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