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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 March 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.07 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 133.16 points Monday, up 0.07 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 11 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 4th of September the Baltic Dry Index marked its highest level for 2019, reaching 2,518 points, while the rest of the dry indices also recor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS
It might be already overstated, but it seems to be important to point out once again how peculiar the current circumstances are.
Before the st ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
EIA FORECASTS U.S ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR DEMAND FOR COAL WILL FALL BY 81 MMST (15%) IN 2020
EIA forecasts that U.S. coal production will total 595 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, down 95 MMst (14%) from 2019. According to EIA's Shor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
CORONAVIRUS: DEMAND DOWNGRADES FOR BULK COMMODITIES - WOOD MACKENZIE
The coronavirus outbreak is a rapidly evolving news story – and a real wildcard for bulks demand. Our global experts are monitoring the impac ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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