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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 March 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.07 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 133.16 points Monday, up 0.07 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 11 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 4th of September the Baltic Dry Index marked its highest level for 2019, reaching 2,518 points, while the rest of the dry indices also recor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS
It might be already overstated, but it seems to be important to point out once again how peculiar the current circumstances are.
Before the st ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
EIA FORECASTS U.S ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR DEMAND FOR COAL WILL FALL BY 81 MMST (15%) IN 2020
EIA forecasts that U.S. coal production will total 595 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, down 95 MMst (14%) from 2019. According to EIA's Shor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
CORONAVIRUS: DEMAND DOWNGRADES FOR BULK COMMODITIES - WOOD MACKENZIE
The coronavirus outbreak is a rapidly evolving news story – and a real wildcard for bulks demand. Our global experts are monitoring the impac ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
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