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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 March 20
PANAMAX: SLIGHTLY STRONGER NUMBERS IN BOTH BASINS THIS WEEK - FEARNLEYS
Cape
Still very sad times for the big ships, and merit in further trading at present levels is highly debatable for most tonnage. Spot fixtures ...
Friday, 13 March 20
TOP 4 ACCOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF IMO 2020 - PWC
To install or not to install?
Following the IMO 2020 global low sulphur cap for marine fuel effective since 1 January 2020, many shi ...
Friday, 13 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Friday, 13 March 20
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER INVITED BIDS FOR 390,000 MT OF THERMAL COAL FOR MAY-JUNE 2020 LOADING
COALspot.com: Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd. (KOEN), has issued an international tender for total 390,000 Metric Tons of coal for May & June ...
Thursday, 12 March 20
INDIA 2019 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS RISE 12.6% TO NEARLY 200 MILLION TONNES - REUTERS
India’s thermal coal imports rose 12.6% to nearly 200 million tonnes in 2019, government data reviewed by Reuters showed, reflecting the seco ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
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