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Wednesday, 11 April 18
US-CHINA TARIFF THREATS RAISE GLOBAL TRADE RISKS - FITCH
 Escalating tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments are increasing the risks of a full-blown trade war, says Fitch Ratings. The most likely outcome remains a negotiated solution to U.S.-China trade tensions that has limited effect on the near-term growth outlook in both countries and leaves Fitch’s base case global macroeconomic forecasts intact. However, the risk of a more material impact is growing.
Tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments last week marked an escalation in protectionist rhetoric between the world’s two largest economies. China proposed levying retaliatory tariffs against $50 billion in U.S. products and U.S. President Donald Trump stated that he was considering additional tariffs on a further $100 billion in Chinese goods to the $50 billion he had initially proposed on March 22.
China is reported to have signaled that it would respond further to such action. Whether this would come in the form of retaliatory tariffs non-tariff protectionist measures or a combination remains to be seen. The U.S. exported $187 billion in goods and services to China in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. By means of illustration, $150 billion in exports is equivalent to 0.8% of U.S. GDP and 1.3% of China’s GDP. The direct impact of tariffs of 25% on trade flows of this size would be 0.2% of U.S. GDP and 0.3% of China’s.
The potential for trade protectionism to negatively affect the U.S. and China’s growth outlook is rising with every incremental escalation in tariff rhetoric, which could lead to a full-blown trade war. Fitch outlined the potential risks of a global trade war instigated by hypothetical across-the-board U.S. tariffs imposed against key trading partners in a scenario report published last year.
We maintain that this would be an extreme scenario, but the implications of such a wide-ranging tariff war would be significant. Both the U.S. and China would see GDP reduced by over two percentage points from the base line after two years with China being more affected. Other major economies including the Eurozone, Japan and the UK would see lesser negative effects but still see growth deceleration.
Market reaction to rising uncertainty could pose macroeconomic risks even before the tariffs’ actual implementation. A significant Chinese yuan depreciation, for example, would likely cause a shock to global markets and potentially affect investment and global trade flows.
For now, the specific proposals of $50 billion of tariffs from both countries are targeted as opposed to across-the-board and small relative to the overall size of their respective economies. Should they be implemented as proposed, we believe that the direct macroeconomic effects on trade, growth and confidence, both globally and for the U.S. and China, would be limited. We continue to forecast for U.S. GDP growth to accelerate this year to 2.7%, with the short-term economic outlook improving alongside loose fiscal policy, wage growth and improved investment. Individual sectors could be affected by the implementation of targeted tariffs though, even if the overall macroeconomic outlook is broadly unchanged.
Importantly, no U.S.-China tariffs have been implemented yet. The U.S.’ initially proposed $50 billion in tariffs are subject to a consultation process so the earliest tariffs are likely to come into effect are the end of May or early June. As such, the tariff proposals may well be part of diplomatic positioning for negotiations and may never come into effect should a mutually agreeable deal be reached that addresses U.S. concerns over the bilateral economic relationship.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Monday, 12 March 18
DRY BULK MARKET: CAPESIZE MARKET FINDS ITS FOOTING - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Some relief for owners as the week closed out with the market finding a floor in the East. Rates on the key West Australia/China run loo ...
Monday, 12 March 18
COAL OUTPUT FROM PRIVATE MINERS UNLIKELY TO RISE IN MEDIUM TERM: ICRA
Coal output levels from private commercial miners are unlikely to go up considerably in the medium to short term, given the issues related to land ...
Saturday, 10 March 18
ENHANCED PRODUCTION BY COAL INDIA HELPS DECLINE IN COAL IMPORTS
As per the current import policy, coal is kept under Open General License (OGL) and consumers are free to import coal from the source of their choi ...
Saturday, 10 March 18
THE 'RENOS' - COURT OF APPEAL CLARIFIES CTL CALCULATION AND RIGHT OF ABANDONMENT - CLYDE & CO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In the matter of the “RENOS”, Mr Justice Knowles addressed a number of issues, at first instance, regarding t ...
Friday, 09 March 18
THE WORLD CANNOT KEEP IGNORING THE ASIAN COAL STORY - BENJAMIN SPORTON
There were significant changes in the global energy system in 2017, including the growth in electric vehicles, the rise of renewables and the conti ...
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Showing 1776 to 1780 news of total 6871 |
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
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