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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 September 15
GOVERNORS WILL HAVE THE POWER TO REVOKE MINERS' PERMITS: ENERGY MINISTRY - JG
Starting Oct. 1, Indonesia's governors will lawfully become "executors" in revoking the licenses of miners that fail to secure a &quo ...
Thursday, 03 September 15
MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF INDONESIA TO REVISE HBA METHODOLOGY
COALspot.com: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) in process to revise Indonesian Coal Price Reference (HBA) and expected to complete b ...
Thursday, 03 September 15
THE CHINESE STOCK MARKET AND THE CHINESE ECONOMY CONTINUE TO SUBSTANTIALLY AFFECT TRADING - INTERMODAL
The last week of the summer season saw the BDI dipping further on the back of another significant drop in rates for Capes, which brought the market ...
Wednesday, 02 September 15
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 13.46 MMT OF COAL IN JULY; UP 0.66 PER CENT M-O-M
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.224 billi ...
Wednesday, 02 September 15
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GEORGE ILIOPOULOS
In the beginning of the summer period SnP activity was firm with numerous buyers, coming mainly from Greece and the Far East, inspecting ships and ...
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- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
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