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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 01 September 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FURTHER SLIDE TO US$ 40.62 PMT; DECLINE 5.34 PERCENT M-O-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery 4Q 2015 declined month on month and slightly dropped week over week.
The 4Q swap was declined ...
Tuesday, 01 September 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS STILL SLIDING; Q2'16 DELIVERY LOST AROUND 6 PERCENT M-O-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery 4Q' 2015 gain week over week but declined month over month.
The 4Q swap was dow ...
Monday, 31 August 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP GAINS WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery down $ 1.85 per MT (-4.23%) month over month to US$ 41.87 per mt. The swap ...
Monday, 31 August 15
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ENDS DOWN MORE THAN 4 PERCENT MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined just US$ 1.91 (3.78%) per MT month over month.
A commodity ...
Sunday, 30 August 15
THE DRY BULK MARKET UNDOUBTEDLY REMAINS WEAK & VOLATILE THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI slipped further down this week, moving closer to 900 level. This week’s BDI falls 9.15 pct and closed at 903 points. Wh ...
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- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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