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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 August 15
DRY BULK SHIP OWNER OPTIMISTIC ABOUT FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE MARKET: NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Dry bulk ship owner Golden Ocean appeared optimistic on the long term prospects of the dry bulk market, mainly thanks to an expected resolution of ...
Friday, 28 August 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE U.S. FOR THE WEEK ENDING AUGUST 22 ROSE FOR THE THIRD STRAIGHT WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 18.5 million shor ...
Friday, 28 August 15
BANPU STRENGTHENS GROWTH PLAN
Coal Business: Asia-Pacific Synergies Increase Competitiveness for Premium Export Market.
Banpu Public Company Limited (BANPU) strengthens its ...
Thursday, 27 August 15
RATES FOR CAPES REMAINED ON A FREE FALL LAST WEEK - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: Keeping everyone on their toes with the volatility seen in August, the Dry Bulk market undoubtedly remains a steady provider of chall ...
Wednesday, 26 August 15
MARKET INSIGHT - STRATOS TINIAKOS
It’s always interesting to comment on the market when big economies around the world are facing troubling times. Following the collapse of th ...
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Planning Commission, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
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