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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 September 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP LOSE GROUND ON SLOWING DEMAND
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery 4Q 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The 4Q swap declined $ 1.92 (-4.52%) per t ...
Tuesday, 08 September 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS CONTINUE TO SHOW DECLINING TREND
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery 4Q' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The 4Q swap was down US$ ...
Tuesday, 08 September 15
GANGAVARAM PORT IN INDIA DISCHARGES RECORD 112,599 MT OF STEAM COAL IN 24 HOURS
COALspot.com: Gangavaram Port, an all weather, multipurpose port with water depth up-to 21 meters, capable of handling fully laden Super Cap ...
Monday, 07 September 15
THE MINE OF THE FUTURE WILL HAVE ONLY TWO EMPLOYEES, A MAN AND A DOG - SCOTT MCGOWAN
"The Technology and Innovation in Mining 2015" production team at Information Exchange Group interviewed Scott Mcgowan, Director, Global ...
Monday, 07 September 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q2' 16 DELIVERY CLOSED US CENTS 25 LOWER COMPARED TO Q4' 15
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined $0.73 per MT (-1.68%) month over month to US$ 42.65 per mt. The sw ...
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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