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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 15 September 15
Q2'16 RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS DIP TO $ 51.10 PER TON
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery 4Q' 2015 declined week over week and month over month.
The 4Q swap was down US$ ...
Tuesday, 15 September 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR 4Q' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $42.71 PER TON ON 11 SEPT, SGX DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined $0.94 per MT (-2.15%) month over month to US$ 42.71 per mt. The sw ...
Monday, 14 September 15
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP DECLINED $1.80 PMT M-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined just US$ 1.62 (3.21 %) per MT month over month.
A commodity ...
Monday, 14 September 15
MOODY'S LOWERS COMMODITY PRICE ASSUMPTIONS ON MACRO, INDUSTRY FACTORS
COALspot.com: Moody's Investors Service has lowered its base metal price assumptions for 2015-17 as slowing growth in China, lower oil prices, ...
Sunday, 13 September 15
FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI decreased further by 6.51 per cent or 57 points since last Friday and closed at 818 on 11 September 2015 while the cape index ...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
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