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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 21 September 15
KOMIPO OF KOREA INVITES BIDS FOR BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender for 390,000 Metric Tons (MT) of minimum 4,600 kcal ...
Sunday, 20 September 15
BALTIC CAPE INDEX ROSE 66.52 PER CENT AND STAND NOW AT 1995 POINTS
COALspot.com: The BDI (Baltic Dry Index) rose 17.35 per cent week over week to 960 points on Friday mainly driven by the Capesize segment. The Cape ...
Friday, 18 September 15
SHIPPING AND THE FED RATE DECISION: FINANCING COSTS COULD RISE EVEN HIGHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Regardless of the FED’s decision to raise rates, shipping stands to be influenced by the decision. Shipbroker Allied Shipbroking noted this w ...
Friday, 18 September 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION DECLINED 6.7 PER CENT W-W: EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.4 million shor ...
Thursday, 17 September 15
COALSPOT HAS LAUNCHED NEW THERMAL COAL INDICES FOR INDONESIAN COAL
COALspot.com has today launched real-time CS (i) Coal Indices.
The Indices represents 3800 kcal/kg GAR, 4200 kcal/kg GAR, 5000 kcal/kg GAR a ...
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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