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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 29 July 22
GLENCORE TO SUPPLY COAL TO NIPPON STEEL AT $375 PER TON - BLOOMBERG
Glencore Plc, agreed to supply coal to Nippon Steel at one of the highest prices ever paid by the Japan Bloomberg reported on July 27.
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Friday, 29 July 22
GLOBAL COAL DEMAND IS SET TO RETURN TO ITS ALL-TIME HIGH IN 2022 - IEA
The world’s consumption of coal is set to rise slightly in 2022, taking it back to the record level it reached nearly a decade ago, according ...
Thursday, 28 July 22
CREW FAMILIARISATION IS CRITICAL WHEN TAKING OVER A VESSEL - WEST P&I CLUB
Knowledge to Elevate
When a vessel changes ownership and/or manager, it can take some considerable time before the new crew and mana ...
Thursday, 28 July 22
RETURN OF COAL A THREAT TO EUROPEAN COMPANIES' ESG RATINGS - REUTERS
European companies turning to coal as an alternative to Russian gas face a hit to their environmental, social and governance ratings, leaving them ...
Wednesday, 27 July 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Amid the upcoming ban on Russian coal from the EU, which will be in full effect on August 10th, EU nations have been accelerating their coal import ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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