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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 July 22
CAP RUSSIA'S OIL PRICE NOW - PROJECT SYNDICATE
Though the price of oil has declined in recent weeks, it is still through the roof, filtering through to gasoline prices, and causing economic and ...
Tuesday, 26 July 22
WILL SOUTH AMERICA’S WINTER DEMAND DRAW LNG CARGOES AWAY FROM EUROPE? - ICIS
South America is now in the middle of its winter demand season. Last year the region increased its share of global LNG imports in winter, with Braz ...
Monday, 25 July 22
GLOBAL 2021 COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION SURGES TO RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
By contrast, mine output was still fractionally below the record set between 2012 and 2014 because older and less efficient coal generators have be ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
THE EU HAS BEEN REDUCING IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN REFINED OIL PRODUCTS SINCE MARCH - BANCHERO COSTA
The European Union could now ban the import and transit of fuel oil from Russia around six months ahead of the planned deadline, an EU official and ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
INDONESIA CONSIDERING SCRAPPING DOMESTIC SALES RULE FOR PALM OIL EXPORTS - REUTERS
Indonesia is considering removing a domestic sales requirement for palm oil exports because high inventories of the vegetable oil have been holding ...
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
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