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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 July 22
CAP RUSSIA'S OIL PRICE NOW - PROJECT SYNDICATE
Though the price of oil has declined in recent weeks, it is still through the roof, filtering through to gasoline prices, and causing economic and ...
Tuesday, 26 July 22
WILL SOUTH AMERICA’S WINTER DEMAND DRAW LNG CARGOES AWAY FROM EUROPE? - ICIS
South America is now in the middle of its winter demand season. Last year the region increased its share of global LNG imports in winter, with Braz ...
Monday, 25 July 22
GLOBAL 2021 COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION SURGES TO RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
By contrast, mine output was still fractionally below the record set between 2012 and 2014 because older and less efficient coal generators have be ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
THE EU HAS BEEN REDUCING IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN REFINED OIL PRODUCTS SINCE MARCH - BANCHERO COSTA
The European Union could now ban the import and transit of fuel oil from Russia around six months ahead of the planned deadline, an EU official and ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
INDONESIA CONSIDERING SCRAPPING DOMESTIC SALES RULE FOR PALM OIL EXPORTS - REUTERS
Indonesia is considering removing a domestic sales requirement for palm oil exports because high inventories of the vegetable oil have been holding ...
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
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