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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 August 22
CHINA'S COAL-RICH SHANXI MAKES STRIDES IN HIGH-QUALITY DEVELOPMENT - XINHUA
Shanxi, a major coal-producing province in north China, has made continuous advances in high-quality development over the past decade, according to ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
PAXOCEAN, HONG LAM MARINE AND BUREAU VERITAS SIGN MOU TO DEVELOP AMMONIA BUNKER VESSEL DESIGN - BUREAU VERITAS
PaxOcean Engineering Pte. Ltd. has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Singapore-based bunker vessel operator Hong Lam Marine and class ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
GOODFUELSS ASIA-PACIFIC BRANCH KICKSTARTS SUSTAINABLE BIOFUEL DELIVERIES WITH NYK AS FIRST CLIENT - GOOD FUELS
GoodFuels, the leading biofuels pioneer for the global transport industry, has today announced that it has successfully supplied sustainable marine ...
Tuesday, 16 August 22
EU BAN ON RUSSIAN COAL IMPORTS COMES INTO FORCE - DEUTSCHE WELLE
The European Union banned Russian coal imports in response to the invasion of Ukraine as part of sanctions in April. Since then, it’s been sc ...
Thursday, 11 August 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On July 22nd, Ukraine signed a deal with Russia to release 22mn tons of grain from Ukraine’s 3 major ports (Yuzhny, Chornomorsk, Odesa). Such ...
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- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The University of Queensland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
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