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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 21 August 22
COAL-RICH POLAND FACES WINTER OF ENERGY DISCONTENT - DW
Poland uses 10 million tons of coal a year to heat households — a whopping 87% of all coal consumed in EU homes in 2019, according to the War ...
Saturday, 20 August 22
KOSPO TO IMPORT 240000 MT OF MIN 4400 KCAL/KG NCV STEAM COAL FOR OCTOBER;LOADING FROM RUSSIAN PORTS NOT ALLOWED
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 240,000 MT of min 4,400kcal/kg to max. 4,999 kcal/kg NC ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
INDIAN COMPANIES SWAPPING DOLLAR FOR ASIAN CURRENCIES TO BUY RUSSIAN COAL - REUTERS
Indian companies are using Asian currencies more often to pay for Russian coal imports, according to customs documents and industry sources, avoidi ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
LNG: MAJOR INVESTMENT AND EXPANSION PHASE, DOUBLING OF LIQUEFACTION CAPACITY BY 2028 PROJECTED - CLARKSONS
Clarksons Research have released the latest version of their long standing annual review, LNG Trade & Transport, on to Shipping Intelligence Ne ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
UNAFFORDABLE LNG PRICES UNDERMINE RAPID DEMAND GROWTH FORECASTS IN KEY ASIAN MARKETS - IEEFA
Sustained high prices may accelerate downward pressures on Asian LNG demand, clouding long-term industry outlooks
The global liquefi ...
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- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
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