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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 January 21
U.S. RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION SURPASSES COAL FOR THE FIRST TIME IN OVER 130 YEARS - EIA
In 2019, U.S. annual energy consumption from renewable sources exceeded coal consumption for the first time since before 1885, according to the U.S ...
Monday, 04 January 21
BLISS FOR SHIPOWNERS! DAMAGES MAY BE CLAIMED IN ADDITION TO DEMURRAGE FOR VOYAGE CHARTERPARTY DELAY - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In a significant decision for the maritime sector, The Eternal Bliss[1], the English Commercial Court has resol ...
Sunday, 03 January 21
INDIA: COMMERCE MINISTRY LAUNCHES COAL IMPORT MONITORING SYSTEM - PTI
CIMS shall require importers to submit advance information in an online system for imports of items and obtain an automatic registration number by ...
Wednesday, 30 December 20
A LOOK BACK INTO 2020: THE HEADWINDS, THE TAILWINDS AND EVERYTHING IN BETWEEN - SIGNAL
There is no doubt that 2020 has been a turbulent year for commercial shipping. The coronavirus pandemic has shaken the global maritime transport. T ...
Tuesday, 29 December 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.66 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 134.78 points Monday, up 0.66 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
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