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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 January 21
U.S. RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION SURPASSES COAL FOR THE FIRST TIME IN OVER 130 YEARS - EIA
In 2019, U.S. annual energy consumption from renewable sources exceeded coal consumption for the first time since before 1885, according to the U.S ...
Monday, 04 January 21
BLISS FOR SHIPOWNERS! DAMAGES MAY BE CLAIMED IN ADDITION TO DEMURRAGE FOR VOYAGE CHARTERPARTY DELAY - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In a significant decision for the maritime sector, The Eternal Bliss[1], the English Commercial Court has resol ...
Sunday, 03 January 21
INDIA: COMMERCE MINISTRY LAUNCHES COAL IMPORT MONITORING SYSTEM - PTI
CIMS shall require importers to submit advance information in an online system for imports of items and obtain an automatic registration number by ...
Wednesday, 30 December 20
A LOOK BACK INTO 2020: THE HEADWINDS, THE TAILWINDS AND EVERYTHING IN BETWEEN - SIGNAL
There is no doubt that 2020 has been a turbulent year for commercial shipping. The coronavirus pandemic has shaken the global maritime transport. T ...
Tuesday, 29 December 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.66 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 134.78 points Monday, up 0.66 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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