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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 13 January 21
CHINA THERMAL GENCO PROFITS FACE PRESSURE AMID POWER SHORTAGES - FITHCH WIRE
High coal and gas prices will put near-term pressure on margins for thermal power generators in China, says Fitch Ratings. However, the power short ...
Wednesday, 13 January 21
COAL TO BE BIGGEST CONTRIBUTOR TO INDIA'S $5 TRILLION ECONOMY: AMIT SHAH - BUSINESS STANDARD
The Centre on Monday awarded the letter of allocation to successful bidders of coal mines under the commercial auction held during October-November ...
Monday, 11 January 21
MUTED COAL RECOVERY IN 2021 - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Coal demand is expected to rebound in 2021
Medium-term outlook is less favourable although demand declines are expected to be subtle ...
Sunday, 10 January 21
KOREAN GENCOS INVITED BIDS FOR TOTAL 880,000 TONS OF COAL FOR MARCH 2021 LOADING
COALspot.com: Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd. (KOEN), on behalf of EWP, KOSPO, KOSEP and KOWEPO issued an international tender for total 880 ...
Friday, 08 January 21
INDIA COULD COMPETE AGAINST CHINA IN SOLAR MODULE PRODUCTION WITH THE RIGHT GOVERNMENT SUPPORT - IEEFA
The focus should be on helping manufacturers become globally competitive
Although one of the top 10 solar module producers in the world, India ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The University of Queensland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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