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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 23 January 21
GOVT PLANNING TO OPEN UP COAL MARKETING TO STREAMLINE PROCESS - THE INDIAN EXPRESS
The government is considering opening up coal marketing, Coal Secretary Anil Kumar Jain said on Thursday. Currently, production by Coal India is al ...
Thursday, 21 January 21
LNG MARKET RIDING HIGH, BUT WILL THE GAINS CONTINUE? - DREWRY
The LNG market started 2021 on a high note with Asian spot prices crossing $30 per MMBtu while LNG shipping rates recorded a high $350k per day due ...
Thursday, 21 January 21
CHINA'S SPOT THERMAL COAL PRICES REFRESH RECORD HIGH - MYSTEEL
Despite the moderate rebound in temperatures across most regions of China after late December’s deep-freeze, thermal coal prices in the count ...
Wednesday, 20 January 21
CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK IN HEBEI HAS LIMITED IMPACT ON CHINA'S STEEL INDUSTRY - FITCH RATINGS
The recent Covid-19 outbreak in the steel producing hub Hebei will not have material impact on China’s steel industry, Fitch Ratings says.
...
Wednesday, 20 January 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
While 2020 is finally behind us, its negative impacts are still hovering over the shipping market. That being said, it is still too early to even s ...
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- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PTC India Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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