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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 29 January 21
COAL EXPORTS FROM AUSTRALIA TO MAINLAND CHINA DECLINED BY -22.2% Y-O-Y IN 2020 - BANCHERO COSTA
In the 12 months of 2020, global seaborne coal trade declined by as much as -12.7% year-on-year, according to vessel tracking data from Refinitiv, ...
Friday, 29 January 21
OPEC+, COVID-19 AND ENERGY TRANSITION - 3 THEMES IMPACTING OIL MARKETS AND REFINING IN 2021 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Wood Mackenzie’s latest outlook report shows that the art of balancing oil markets and the refining sector in 2021 hinges upon three key them ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
STRONG CHINESE THERMAL COAL IMPORTS TO BENEFIT INDONESIAN MINERS IN THE NEAR TERM - FITCH RATINGS
China's thermal coal imports are likely to remain strong ahead of the Chinese New Year in mid-February on robust demand, high utilisation at do ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
WIND PROPULSION FOR DRY BULK CARRIERS - OLDENDORFF
Oldendorff Carriers (OC) has signed a Joint Development Project (JDP) with Anemoi Marine Technologies (Anemoi), Lloyd’s Register (LR) and Sha ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
BUMA PRICED A USD400 MILLION 7.75% 5-YEAR SENIOR NOTES
PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk. announced that its subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama priced a USD400 million 5-year (non-callable 2-year)& ...
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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