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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 29 January 21
COAL EXPORTS FROM AUSTRALIA TO MAINLAND CHINA DECLINED BY -22.2% Y-O-Y IN 2020 - BANCHERO COSTA
In the 12 months of 2020, global seaborne coal trade declined by as much as -12.7% year-on-year, according to vessel tracking data from Refinitiv, ...
Friday, 29 January 21
OPEC+, COVID-19 AND ENERGY TRANSITION - 3 THEMES IMPACTING OIL MARKETS AND REFINING IN 2021 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Wood Mackenzie’s latest outlook report shows that the art of balancing oil markets and the refining sector in 2021 hinges upon three key them ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
STRONG CHINESE THERMAL COAL IMPORTS TO BENEFIT INDONESIAN MINERS IN THE NEAR TERM - FITCH RATINGS
China's thermal coal imports are likely to remain strong ahead of the Chinese New Year in mid-February on robust demand, high utilisation at do ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
WIND PROPULSION FOR DRY BULK CARRIERS - OLDENDORFF
Oldendorff Carriers (OC) has signed a Joint Development Project (JDP) with Anemoi Marine Technologies (Anemoi), Lloyd’s Register (LR) and Sha ...
Thursday, 28 January 21
BUMA PRICED A USD400 MILLION 7.75% 5-YEAR SENIOR NOTES
PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk. announced that its subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama priced a USD400 million 5-year (non-callable 2-year)& ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
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