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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 07 January 21
FITCH FORECASTS DOUBLING IN ASIAN WIND, SOLAR CAPACITY BY 2029, TOPPING 1,500GW
Despite some near-term delays due to the Covid-19 pandemic, solar power and offshore wind will drive steep growth in non-hydro renewables in Asia, ...
Wednesday, 06 January 21
INDONESIA EXCEEDS COAL PRODUCTION TARGET IN 2020
Indonesian coal production reached 557.54 Million Tons in 2020 1.37% higher than of last year’s total target of 550.00 Million Tons, accordin ...
Wednesday, 06 January 21
CHINESE CITIES REPORTEDLY GO DARK AS COUNTRY FACES SHORTAGE OF COAL, A MAJOR AUSTRALIAN EXPORT - CNBC
Several major Chinese cities have reportedly gone dark as authorities limit power usage, citing a shortage of coal.
Analysts said pr ...
Tuesday, 05 January 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 136 points Monday, up 0.91 percent week on week.
The index, released by China Ta ...
Tuesday, 05 January 21
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE SOARS TO HIGHEST ONE-MONTH INCREASE SINCE DECEMBER 2016
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for January 2021 settles above $75 for the first time since July 2019 and to highest one-month inc ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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