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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 29 December 20
CORROSION-RESISTANT STEELS FOR CARGO OIL TANKS - DNV GL
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
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Tuesday, 29 December 20
CHINA COKING COAL FUTURES RISE FOR THIRD DAY ON SUPPLY WORRIES - REUTERS
Chinese coking coal futures extended gains into a third session on Monday, jumping as much as 6.2% as lower imports, sliding inventories and mines ...
Wednesday, 23 December 20
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Wednesday, 23 December 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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Tuesday, 22 December 20
2021 DRY BULK OUTLOOK - SUPPLY GROWTH - TORVALD KLAVENESS
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The University of Queensland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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