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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 September 10
DRY BULK MARKET HEADS SOUTH ONCE MORE WITH MARKET SENTIMENT TAKING A CAUTIOUS APPROACH - HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market didn’t manage to maintain the slightly upward momentum it had established during the first two session of the week, with t ...
Wednesday, 29 September 10
MOZAMBIQUE: COAL IN THREE MORE TETE DISTRICTS
All africa reported that, Coal deposits have been confirmed in the districts of Changara, Cahora Bassa and Magoe, in the western Mozambican province ...
Tuesday, 28 September 10
MMTC TO AWARD CONTRACT TO CEPL AND KNOWLEDGE TO SUPPLY 0.835 MILLION TONS OF IMPORTED COAL
COALspot.com: MMTC, India’s state owned trading company has opened three coal purchase tenders today.
According to our market sources, Coas ...
Monday, 27 September 10
DRY BULK: FREIGHT RATES CONTINUE TO FALL ON LOW ACTIVITY - HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market didn’t manage to change its fortunes during the past week, with holidays across many Asian countries, predominantly China, ...
Saturday, 25 September 10
INDONESIA HAS EXPORTED 187.656 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN EIGHT MONTHS
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter has exported 187.656 million tons of coal for the period January – August this ...
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- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
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