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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 October 10
2 BLN TONS OF COAL RESERVES DISCOVERED IN SOUTHERN PAKISTAN - XINHUA / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Xinhua and Hellenic Shipping reporte dhtat, the discovery of at least two billion tons of usable coal reserves has been confirmed in one of the ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
THE BDI WAS JUST INCREASED BY 8 POINTS AND CLOSED AT 2452 POINTS LAST FRIDAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI was almost at same levels and just increased by 8 points and closed at 2452 points , however the cape index was up by al ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
NALCO TO FINALIZE INDONESIA COAL DEAL BY JANUARY - HINDUSTAN TIMES
HindustanTimes reported that, state-owned National Aluminium Company (NALCO) will finalise a deal with a coal source in Indonesia for its $4 billion ...
Sunday, 03 October 10
INDONESIA WILL BECOME A NET IMPORTER OF ENERGY IN 2030 - BPPT
Jakarta Updates reported that,Indonesian Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) predicted that the energy situation in Indon ...
Saturday, 02 October 10
FOUR INDONESIAN COAL FIRMS KEEN TO TIE UP WITH NALCO - SIFY
Sify reported that, Four Indonesian coal companies have shown interest to tie up with public sector National Aluminium Company (Nalco) for its 4 bil ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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