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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 01 October 10
COAL TRADERS POWER FOREIGN ASSET BUYS - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, the rush to own coal assets is leading to innovative alliances. are teaming up with utilities like , Reliance Power an ...
Thursday, 30 September 10
LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL MAY BE SOLD BELOW COAL REFERENCE PRICE IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world’s largest coal exporter has issued another ministerial decree to regulate the selling price of coal of Indo ...
Thursday, 30 September 10
INITIAL PHASE OF MOATIZE MINING BY EARLY NOVEMBER - ALL AFRICA
All Africa report that, the initial phase of mining coal at Moatize, in the western Mozambican province of Tete, will begin by early November, and t ...
Thursday, 30 September 10
THE PANAMAX CONTINUED ITS DOWNWARD TREND FROM LAST WEEK - FEARNBULK
HANDY
Activity remains slow this week combined with a lack of fresh enquiry and tonnage over-supply in the Atlantic. Indexes are all negative exce ...
Thursday, 30 September 10
INDONESIAN COAL FOR POWER PLANT - LANKA GAZETTE
Lanka Gazette reported that, A cargo vessel with coal on board to generate electricity for the Norochcholai Coal Power Plant will arrive in Sri Lank ...
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- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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