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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 20 September 10
MMTC SEEKS TO BUY 1.3 MT OF COAL FOR INDIA UTILITIES - SXCOAL
MMTC Ltd., India’s largest state- owned trading company, is seeking bids for the supply of 1.3 million tonnes of coal to feed power plants run ...
Monday, 20 September 10
KANGAROO RESOURCES SIGNS PARTNERSHIP WITH ASEAMCO FOR INDONESIAN COAL ASSETS - PROACTIVE INVESTORS
International coal producer Kangaroo Resources (ASX: KRL) has completed a new three-year agreement with Australian mining consultants ASEAMCO to del ...
Monday, 20 September 10
ICVL LOOKS FOR COAL ASSETS IN UZBEK, INDONESIA, AUSTRALIA - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, International Coal Ventures, or ICVL, the special purpose vehicle floated by five state-owned firms to scout for coal ...
Monday, 20 September 10
IRON-ORE SHIPPING DEMAND MAY GAIN ONCE CHINA STEEL CUTS FINISH, SSY SAYS
Demand to transport iron ore may rebound once China ends steel-production cuts and steel prices may gain in the next several months because of the r ...
Saturday, 18 September 10
ECI / CHINA FREIGHT ROUTE DOWN BY 1.22 PCT OR US$ 225 PER DAY AND CLOSED AT US$ 18,123 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI was under pressure this week and was almost down by 11 pct and closed at 2676 points.
The Cape and Panamax index was almost ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The University of Queensland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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