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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 01 April 10
OWNERS WERE STILL BULLISH ON SHORT PERIOD NUMBERS, BUT CHARTERERS IN GENERAL WERE NOT READY TO PAY - BRS
SUPRA / HANDY
After several weeks of a rising market, the BSI lost 9% last week to close on Friday at US$ 27,677 per day for the TC routes. ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
PROFIT AT TWO INDONESIAN COAL MINERS SOARS AS RECOVERY STIRS GREATER DEMAND, HIGHER PRICES - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Two of the country’s biggest coal producers enjoyed a surge in profit last year as prices rose and demand pic ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
BHP BILLITON TO SELL STAKE IN MARUWAI TO ADARO - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Posted reported that, BHP Billiton has agreed to sell 25 percent of its stake in the Maruwai Coal Project in Kalimantan to Indonesia&rsq ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCER REJECTS $3 BILLION PEABODY OFFER - STL TODAY
STL today reported that, Australian coal producer Macarthur Coal Ltd. rejected a $3 billion cash takeover bid from Peabody Energy Corp., which seeks ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
TATA POWER EYES MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA FOR ITS FUTURE PLANTS - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Financial Expressreported that, Tata Power, one of the largest private sector power utilities in the country with interests in generation, transmiss ...
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Showing 5906 to 5910 news of total 6871 |
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Planning Commission, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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