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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 01 April 10
OWNERS WERE STILL BULLISH ON SHORT PERIOD NUMBERS, BUT CHARTERERS IN GENERAL WERE NOT READY TO PAY - BRS
SUPRA / HANDY
After several weeks of a rising market, the BSI lost 9% last week to close on Friday at US$ 27,677 per day for the TC routes. ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
PROFIT AT TWO INDONESIAN COAL MINERS SOARS AS RECOVERY STIRS GREATER DEMAND, HIGHER PRICES - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Two of the country’s biggest coal producers enjoyed a surge in profit last year as prices rose and demand pic ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
BHP BILLITON TO SELL STAKE IN MARUWAI TO ADARO - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Posted reported that, BHP Billiton has agreed to sell 25 percent of its stake in the Maruwai Coal Project in Kalimantan to Indonesia&rsq ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCER REJECTS $3 BILLION PEABODY OFFER - STL TODAY
STL today reported that, Australian coal producer Macarthur Coal Ltd. rejected a $3 billion cash takeover bid from Peabody Energy Corp., which seeks ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
TATA POWER EYES MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA FOR ITS FUTURE PLANTS - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Financial Expressreported that, Tata Power, one of the largest private sector power utilities in the country with interests in generation, transmiss ...
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Showing 5906 to 5910 news of total 6871 |
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- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
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