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Thursday, 02 March 23
DRY BULK MARKET: THE WAY CHINA GOES, SO GOES THE MARKET - BIMCO
 We expect demand growth within the 1.5-2.5% range in 2023, driven by China’s economic recovery. Improvements in consumer sentiment should help solve the country’s real estate crisis and boost bulk demand.
However, demand growth could weaken to 1-2% in 2024 due to an expected reduction in coal shipments. Import demand should fall as India and China continue to boost domestic mining and Europe transitions away from fossil fuels.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimates global economic growth of 2.9% in 2023 and 3.1% in 2024. The Chinese economy is now estimated to grow by 5.2% in 2023, a 0.8 percentage point increase over the IMF’s previous forecast.
The dry bulk fleet is forecast to grow by 2.7% in 2023 and by 2.0% in 2024. Deliveries remain limited amid a small orderbook at 7.5% of the fleet.
Supply is estimated to grow by 0.5-1.5% less than the fleet in 2023 and 2024 due to lower speeds caused by compliance with EEXI and CII regulations.
The supply/demand balance should improve in 2023, although risks will remain in 2024. We expect rates to start recovering as demand picks up in China.
Capesizes should benefit from a recovery in iron ore demand, while panamax ships are most exposed to a drop in coal shipments.
We expect freight rates to improve from the second half of 2023 onwards as a pick-up in demand in China drives an improvement in the supply/demand balance. Even though we expect demand growth to slow in 2024 as Europe cuts coal shipments and import demand from India and China stabilises, supply is still expected to grow at a slower pace and market conditions may still improve marginally. The bulk carrier fleet should grow by 2.7% in 2023 and by 2.0% in 2024 amid limited deliveries. Additionally, we expect environmental regulations to reduce supply growth by 0.5-1.5% as sailing speeds fall. Overall, supply is expected to increase by 1-2% in 2023 and by 0.5- 1.5% in 2024, while demand growth is predicted at 1.5-2.5% in 2023 and 1-2% in 2024. The expected recovery in iron ore shipments should result in a welcome rebound in capesize market conditions that have suffered from the low iron ore volumes throughout 2022. Conversely, the expected loss of coal shipments in 2024 could be a cause for concern for panamax ships since coal accounts for over half of their volume. The predicted improvement in the overall supply/demand balance is quite marginal as demand will outpace supply by only 0.5 pp in both 2023 and 2024. As such, the improvement is still vulnerable to a variety of risks that could still affect the demand outlook for 2023 and 2024. A slower-than-anticipated economic recovery in China or a delayed resolution of the real estate crisis could have a direct and significant impact on demand, thus impacting overall conditions for the dry bulk market.
Source: BIMCO
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Monday, 17 July 23
APPROVED AMMONIA-FUELED CONTAINERSHIP - BENEFITS AND RISKS: REED SMITH
Following the news in Offshore Energy that Korea Maritime Consultants has secured approval in principle from the American Bureau of Shipping for it ...
Friday, 14 July 23
CLEAN COAL USE KEY TO DEEP CUTS IN EMISSIONS, STABLE ELECTRICITY SUPPLY - CHINA DAILY
China must push for the clean use of coal and step up integration of the dirty fuel with carbon capture, utilization and storage to achieve sustain ...
Thursday, 13 July 23
VIETNAM'S COAL EMISSIONS PRIMED FOR SURGE AFTER IMPORTS JUMP - REUTERS
Vietnam’s thermal power emissions are primed for a steep climb this summer after the country’s imports of thermal coal soared to their ...
Monday, 26 June 23
COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION UP IN 2022 - EUROSTAT
In 2022, EU coal production and consumption continued to increase, reaching 349 million tonnes (+5% compared with the previous year) and 454 millio ...
Wednesday, 21 June 23
QATAR STRIKES SECOND BIG LNG SUPPLY DEAL WITH CHINA - REUTERS
Qatar on Tuesday secured its second large gas supply deal with a Chinese state-controlled company in less than a year, putting Asia clearly ahead i ...
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- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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