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Wednesday, 22 February 23
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The short-term outlook of the global soybean market is currently pivoted by a combination of weather patterns that are affecting the harvest progress, as well as tensions in diplomatic relations between China and the US which could result in trade disruptions. According to USDA, global production of soybeans for the 2022/23 season is forecast at 385.04 million tons, up 7.6% y-o-y. Meanwhile, China’s highly anticipated recovery will also be reflected in the normalization of the country’s soybean consumption and imports after falling for two consecutive years. More specifically, according to Casde’s (China Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates) latest estimates, the country’s imports for 2023 are projected to grow 8.3% y-o-y to 95.2 million tons.
In Brazil, the harvest season is currently ongoing. However, the country’s highly anticipated monster crop is dampened by harvest delays due to unfavorable weather conditions. According to CONAB, Brazil’s soybeans were 15.4% harvested nationally on Feb-13, which is well behind last year’s pace of 25%. Overall, Brazil's soybean output is projected slightly lower than previous forecasts at 154.0 million tons amid harvest delays and lower quality caused by adverse wet weather in significant Central-West and Southeast regions. Soybean exports are forecast at 92.8 million tons. Harvest delays have resulted in lower exports to China during January and February. Chinese imports from Brazil are estimated to recover from mid-April when the record crop will start making its way to the country.
In the US, following unusually low temperatures registered in mid-October across the soy belt, the favorable weather conditions during the late season and the current rapid progress of the harvest are estimated to result in healthy production of 4.33 billion bushels, slightly above last season’s output of 4.14 billion bushels, according to USDA forecasts, while exports are estimated at 1.99 billion bushels. Following a slow start to the season, US exports have taken off in January as Brazil is in the early stages of collecting its record harvest. US exports to China are buoyed by a bullish combination of delayed harvest in Brazil and a historic drought in Argentina resulting in lower yields. In January, the US exported 5.5 million tons to China, a figure that stands 33.7% above the 5-year average. In February, exports will remain firm according to our data, close to the 5-year high. Even if US exports slow down when Brazil’s harvest progresses, total bookings are enough to maintain at least moderate shipments in the short term. However, fears are lingering following the shoot-down of the Chinese balloon earlier this month which could possibly create tensions and disrupt current purchases.
In Argentina, total soybean output is forecast to be 40.6 million tons, down from 4.3 million tons in 2021/22, due to historically low vegetation levels across the Pampas, in what could be translated into the toughest growing season in history, especially for Santa Fe and Entre Rios. Given that the production damage from the early season delays will be felt soon and that a probable growth curve shift could cause crops to miss their ideal growing windows, the chances of a major yield recovery in these two crucial regions seem poor to none. The current unfavorable fundamentals will be reflected in limited soybean supply for export. More specifically, if unfavorable weather persists, the country could turn to the US for imports as it did in 2018 after experiencing similar weather conditions. In addition, the country has also reportedly purchased an unusual amount of 200,000-300,000 soybeans from Brazil, according to Anec.
By Chara Georgousi
Research Analyst
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Yiannis Parganas
Tamara Apostolou
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Thursday, 15 December 22
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- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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