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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Saturday, 12 December 09
QUEENSLAND APPROVES A$4 BILLION COAL TERMINAL PROJECT
Queensland’s state government said it has signed a mandate approving development of the A$4 billion ($3.7 billion) Wiggins Island coal termina ...
Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
ENVIROCOAL REGISTERED IN 33 COUNTRIES
PT Adaro concerned to register the brand overseas
PT Adaro Energy Tbk has registered the Envirocoal trademark for its coal products in 33 countri ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDIA TO IMPORT 28 MILLION TONNE OF STEAM COAL
Faced with short supply of coal from domestic sources, the Indian power ministry has revised upwards its coal import target for the current fiscal t ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDONESIA'S NEW MINING LAW WILL NOT LIMIT COAL EXPORTS, SAYS GOVERNMENT
The government will allow coal producers to continue exporting even if they miss domestic sales requirements, a senior mining official said, marking ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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