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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Monday, 14 December 09
RICHARDS BAY COAL TO FINISH EXPANSION IN 1ST QUARTER
Richards Bay Coal Terminal, which ships more than a quarter of Europe’s energy coal, said it will complete its Phase 5 expansion project in th ...
Monday, 14 December 09
SOUTH AFRICAN STEAM COAL PRICES FIRMING UP FOR Q1 TRADE
Reuters reported that Q1 South African coal prices firmed again slightly largely on Asian demand but European delivered prices were little changed.
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Sunday, 13 December 09
THE FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS TO BE COMING OFF A BIT AND THE MARKET MAY BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com (Singapore): "The market softened this week especially in the Cape and Panamax segment , where as the Supramax and Handy size was ...
Sunday, 13 December 09
NAPOCOR CUTS COAL IMPORT PROJECTION FOR 2010
STATE-RUN National Power Corp. slashed its planned coal importation for 2010 to only 200,000 metric tons from 3.4 million MT this year, as the gover ...
Sunday, 13 December 09
CHINESE BUYERS SEEK LARGE TONNAGE OF SOUTH AFRICA STEAM COAL
Reuters reported that Chinese utilities on the coast and inland are seeking several cape cargoes each of South African coal for 2010 delivery becaus ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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