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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Tuesday, 08 December 09
RICHARDS BAY COAL SHIPMENTS FELL 11% IN NOVEMBER FROM YEAR AGO
Coal exports from South Africa’s Richards Bay, site of the continent’s largest export terminal for the fuel, fell 11 percent in November ...
Tuesday, 08 December 09
HIGH GLOBAL COAL PRICES HIT POWER PROJECTS
Spot prices for the fuel have appreciated almost 10% in November.
After a sedate year, rising coal prices could hit the coffers of import-based d ...
Monday, 07 December 09
HOW INDIA CAN CUT ITS ENERGY NEEDS BY 20%!
Using energy more efficiently can reduce our energy needs by one fifth; it is a strategy we must pursue even as we promote renewables, says Kirit Pa ...
Monday, 07 December 09
ASIA COAL POWER IN INDONESIA DISCUSSES NEW MINING LAW, COAL AND POWER SECTORS AS INVESTMENTS POUR INTO COALMINES TO SECURE SUPPLIES
COALspot.com (Singaproe): Press Release - Asia Coal Power pinpoints growing power demand in Asia & Power sector investments in Indonesia's coal ...
Monday, 07 December 09
DRY BULK RATES' VOLATILITY TO STAY, BUT RECOVERY IS UNDERWAY SAYS ION VAROUXAKIS HEAD OF FREESEAS
In an interview with Hellenic Shipping News, Mr. Ion G. Varouxakis, Chairman of the Board, President and CEO of Nasdaq-listed Freeseas, explains why ...
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- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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