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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Friday, 23 October 09
AUSTRALIA APPROVES CHINESE TAKEOVER OF FELIX RESOURCES
* Australia give conditional approval to China's Felix deal
* Chinese owner must list the assets on Australian exchange
Reuters reported that, ...
Friday, 23 October 09
IVANHOE TARGETING 20 MILLION TONS OF COAL OUTPUT IN MONGOLIA
Bloomberg reported that, Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., developing a $4 billion copper and gold mine in Mongolia with Rio Tinto Group, is targeting long-term c ...
Friday, 23 October 09
XSTRATA PLANS $1BN AUSTRALIAN COAL PORT
Xstrata Plc, the world's biggest exporter of steam coal, plans to build a new $1 billion coal port in Australia, it said.
The proposed Balaclava ...
Friday, 23 October 09
MEXICO'S CFE SEEKS 6.24 MLN T COAL FOR 2010-12
Reuters reported that, Mexico's state-owned power monopoly plans to award a tender for 6.24 million tonnes of steam coal in December, according to ...
Friday, 23 October 09
CIL PRICE HIKE LIKELY TO PUSH POWER RATES UP
Business-Standard reported that, May squeeze cement companies’ margins, but the steel sector is unlikely to be affected much.
The upward re ...
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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