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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Saturday, 24 October 09
ADANI, MMTC IN RACE TO SUPPLY COAL TO GSECL
Business-Standard reported that, as many as five companies are in fray to supply 15 lakh (1.5 million) metric tonnes of non-coking steam (ther ...
Saturday, 24 October 09
INDONESIA STATE POWER FIRM PLANS TO DELAY COAL SUPPLIES
Indonesia's state-controlled electricity company is negotiating with two coal producing firms to delay plans to supply coal to a power plant in Wes ...
Friday, 23 October 09
MONGOLIA LISTS 8 POTENTIAL BIDDERS FOR COAL PROJECT
Reuters reported that, Mongolia has shortlisted eight potential partners for its huge Tavan Tolgoi coking coal project, according to Temuulen Ganzor ...
Friday, 23 October 09
2010 WILL BE 'BRIDGE YEAR' FOR COAL - CONSOL CHIEF
Mining Weekly reported that, After a difficult 2009, 2010 will likely be a “bridge” year for the US coal industry, followed by improved ...
Friday, 23 October 09
INDIAN GROUP INTERESTED IN MOZAMBICAN COAL
Mining Weekly reported that, India’s leading steelmaker, the Steel Authority of India Limited (Sail), has confirmed that it is seeking to acqu ...
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- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
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