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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Monday, 30 November 09
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010-2012) WAS SOFT COMPARED TO LAST WEEK - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): BDI continued to drop this week and touched below 4,000 mark level. The drop in BDI was almost 12 pct and closed at 3,975 ...
Monday, 30 November 09
INDIA UTILITIES MOVE TO COAL INDEX - PRICING
Indian state utilities are leading a switch to coal index-linked pricing from fixed prices to secure imports and to be visibly paying fair market pr ...
Monday, 30 November 09
RECAPITAL TO ACQUIRE BERAU COAL
Unlisted Indonesian coal producer Berau will redeem outstanding bonds before the acquisition by Recapital Advisers is completed by the end of this y ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IMPORTING LIGNITE INTO COAL RICH KOSOVO
Balkan Insight has discovered that one of Kosovo’s biggest firms is being forced to import lignite from Malaysia and Indonesia, despite estima ...
Friday, 27 November 09
SOUTH AFRICA STILL TOPS IN COAL EXPORT RANKINGS
Mining Weekly reported that, Despite significant coal-mining capacity recently discovered in the Southern African region, according to senior coal a ...
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- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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