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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Thursday, 26 November 09
CIL EYES OVERSEAS ACQUISITIONS TO BRIDGE SUPPLY GAP
Coal Minister Sriprakash Jaiswal on Wednesday said that state-run coal major Coal India is looking to acquire coal blocks in the US and
othe ...
Wednesday, 25 November 09
NAPOCOR SCRAPS AWARD OF 715,000 TONS COAL
Top Philippine electricity producer National Power Corp. (Napocor) said on Wednesday it had cancelled plans to award 715,000 tons in coal supply con ...
Wednesday, 25 November 09
RISING FREIGHT RATES HIT COAL IMPORTERS
While state-owned NTPC’s 12.5 million tonne coal import order may have been aimed at plugging the shortage of coal at its thermal power plants ...
Wednesday, 25 November 09
CSN TO BUY RIVERSDALE STAKE TO BOOST COAL SUPPLIES
Cia. Siderurgica Nacional SA plans to buy 16.3 percent of Australian coal-exploration company Riversdale Mining Ltd. for about A$190.5 million ($175 ...
Tuesday, 24 November 09
ICRA DOWNGRADES TNPL`S RATING TO LAA
Credit rating agency, ICRA has revised the long term rating for the Rs 11.25 billion long-term fund-based bank facilities and Rs 1.5 billion non-con ...
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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