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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Friday, 04 December 09
KALIMANTAN GOLD AGREES TO SELL IBP COAL CONCESSION
COALspot.com ( Press Release): Kalimantan Gold Corporation Limited ("KLG" or the "Company"), which undertook drilling and had an ...
Friday, 04 December 09
JSW ENERGY TO BUY OUT PARENT FIRM'S COAL BLOCK
JSW Energy plans to buy the stake held by JSW Steel in a thermal coal block in Mozambique in an attempt to become an integrated energy company with ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
JAPAN 2010 COAL IMPORTS SEEN FLAT, INDIA'S ROBUST - INDUSTRY
* Japan's demand seen steady in 2010 at 110 mln tonnes
* India's demand seen as robust, at 70 mln tonnes
Reuters reported that, Thermal coal i ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA MAY ALLOW COAL SALES BELOW GOVT PRICE
Reuters reported that, Indonesia is considering giving producers some flexibility to sell coal below the government's monthly benchmark price to co ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA SEEKS TO INCREASE COAL SHIPMENTS TO INDIA, CHINA
Bloomberg reproted that, Indonesia, Asia’s biggest coal exporter, seeks to increase shipments to India and China as the economies improve and ...
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- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
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