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Thursday, 13 September 18
OPEC SEES SLOWER 2019 OIL DEMAND GROWTH, WARNS ON ECONOMY
Crude Oil Price Movements
In August, the OPEC Reference Basket declined by $1.01 m-o-m, settling at $72.26/b. Crude oil futures were also down for the month. Price declines were mainly due to worries that the ongoing global trade disputes would lower oil demand, strengthening US dollar, US stock builds and reported supply increases. ICE Brent was $1.11 lower at $73.84/b compared to the previous month, while NYMEX WTI was down $2.74 at $67.85/b and DME Oman dropped 24¢ to $72.67/b. However, year-to-date (y-t-d) ICE Brent was still $19.86 higher at $72.00/b, while NYMEX WTI increased by $17.12 to $66.42/b and DME Oman was up $18.70 at $69.55/b. The Brent-WTI spread widened to average $6.00/b. Speculative net long positions ended mixed, with those of NYMEX WTI lower. As for market structure, the backwardation in Dubai remained unchanged, while that of WTI eased. The contango structure for Brent for the rest of the year deepened amid increasing supplies. The discount of sour to sweet crudes decreased due to an anticipated tightening of sour crude, while sweet crude availability was ample.
World Economy
The global GDP growth forecast remains at 3.8% for 2018 and 3.6% for 2019. In the OECD, growth in the US is assessed unchanged at 2.9% in 2018 and 2.5% in 2019. Euro-zone growth remains at 2.0% for 2018 and 1.9% for 2019. GDP growth in Japan is revised down by 0.1 pp to 1.1% in both 2018 and 2019. Meanwhile, in the non-OECD, India’s forecast is revised up to 7.6% for 2018, while remaining unchanged at 7.4% for 2019. China’s GDP growth remains at 6.6% for 2018 and 6.2% for 2019. Growth in Brazil is revised down by 0.4% to reach 1.2% in 2018, but a rebound to 2.0% is anticipated in 2019. Russia’s GDP growth forecast is also revised lower to 1.6% in 2018 and down to 1.7% in 2019.
World Oil Demand
In 2018, world oil demand is expected to grow by 1.62 mb/d, a minor downward revision from last month’s projection. In the OECD region, oil demand saw healthy growth in all three main OECD regions, particularly in the Americas over 1H18. In contrast, the non-OECD region, mainly Latin America and the Middle East, saw weaker oil requirements in 1H18 as well as slower economic projections, which has led to a net downward revision of 20 tb/d from last month’s report. Total oil demand for 2018 is now estimated at 98.82 mb/d. In 2019, world oil demand growth is forecast to rise by 1.41 mb/d, a minor downward adjustment of 20 tb/d from the previous month’s assessment, mainly reflecting the less optimistic economic projections in the non-OECD regions of Latin America and the Middle East compared to last month. Total world oil demand in 2019 is now projected to surpass 100 mb/d for the first time and reach 100.23 mb/d.
World Oil Supply
Non-OPEC oil supply in 2018 is expected to grow by 2.02 mb/d, a downward revision of 64 tb/d. The US, Canada, Kazakhstan the UK, and Brazil remain to be the main drivers for growth, while Mexico and Norway are projected to show the largest declines. Total non-OPEC supply for 2018 is now estimated at 59.56 mb/d. Non-OPEC oil supply in 2019 is forecast to grow by 2.15 mb/d, a minor upward revision of 17 tb/d. The US, Brazil, Canada, and the UK are expected to be the main growth drivers, while Mexico and Norway remain to be the largest declines. Non-OPEC supply is now forecast to average 61.71 mb/d for the year. OPEC NGLs in 2018 and 2019 are expected to grow by 0.12 mb/d and 0.11 mb/d to average 6.36 mb/d and 6.47 mb/d, respectively. In August, OPEC crude oil production increased by 278 tb/d to average 32.56 mb/d, according to secondary sources.
Product Markets and Refining Operations
Refinery margins at all main trading hubs recorded gains in August as several refinery outages prompted product supply disruptions, which led to strengthening at the top and middle of the barrel. In the US, product markets strengthened, supported mainly by higher product exports, particularly to Latin America. In Europe, declining Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp product inventories resulted in tighter product balances, which provided substantial support to refining margins. Meanwhile in Asia, refining margins strengthened on the back of lower refinery intakes caused by unplanned shutdowns and bullish market sentiment.
Tanker Market
In August, dirty vessel spot freight rates increased by 5% on average compared to a month earlier. This was mainly driven by higher freight rates for VLCC and Aframax, while average Suezmax freight rates showed a decline. Enhanced activity and delays on the US Gulf Coast (USGC) and Asia supported freight rates in August. In the clean tanker market, spot freight rates remained under pressure as high vessel availability continued, while tonnage demand remained limited, therefore resulting in rate declines in both the eastern and western directions of Suez.
Stock Movements
Data for July showed that total OECD commercial oil stocks rose by 8.1 mb m-o-m, standing at 2,830 mb, which is 194 mb lower than a year ago and 43 mb below the latest five-year average, but remain 260 mb above the January 2014 level. Compared to the latest five-year average, crude stocks indicated a deficit of 0.2 mb, while product stocks witnessed a deficit of 43 mb. In terms of days of forward demand cover, OECD commercial stocks rose by 0.1 days m-o-m in July to stand at 59.1 days, which is 2.3 days below the latest five-year average.
Balance of Supply and Demand
In 2018, demand for OPEC crude is expected at 32.9 mb/d, which is 0.5 mb/d lower than in the previous year. In 2019, demand for OPEC crude is forecast at 32.1 mb/d, around 0.9 mb/d lower than a year earlier.
Source: OPEC
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Thursday, 06 December 18
CHINA REVISES MANAGEMENT RULES ON ESTABLISHMENT OF FULLY FOREIGN-OWNED SHIPPING BUSINESSES - XINHUA
Foreign shipping companies will find it easier to establish wholly-owned subsidiaries in China thanks to a revised regulation due to take effect on ...
Wednesday, 05 December 18
WORLD COAL PRICES FALL, WITH INDONESIA BENCHMARK FOR DECEMBER, ENDING AT LOWEST SINCE JUNE 2018
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
Wednesday, 05 December 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GIANNIS ANDRITSOPOULOS
Is the rise in crude carrier rates driven only by seasonality, or is the recent positive reversal signaling the end of challenging days for the mar ...
Monday, 03 December 18
WCA'S ENGAGEMENT AT COP24 IN KATOWICE - WCA
The 24th Conference of the Parties (COP) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) will take place from the 2-14 December 2018 in K ...
Monday, 03 December 18
SUPRAMAX: FIXED DELIVERY KALIMANTAN TO WEST COAST INDIA, AT $11000 - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A roller-coaster week for the big ships with hopes soaring at the start for a mini last quarter revival, only to be dashed as the week ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
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