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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Thursday, 04 June 09
ASIA COAL - PRICES RISE TO 31/2 MTH HIGH ON OIL, ECONOMY - INTERACTIVE INVESTOR
Interactive Investor reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia, a benchmark for Asia, rose to a three-and-a-half-month high of over ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PTT: RESTRUCTURING BUSINESS, DIVERSIFYING INTO COAL - EASYBOURSE
Thailand's largest energy conglomerate, PTT PCL (PTT.TH), will diversify into coal as part of its business restructuring, Senior Executive Vice Pre ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
ADARO SECURES THREE NEW CONTRACTS, SAYS OUTLOOK POSITIVE - THE JAKARTA POST
Publicly listed PT Adaro Energy, the country's second largest coal miner, announced Wednesday it had secured three new coal contracts from buyers f ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
XSTRATA, KOMIPO AGREE SOME '09 COAL TONNAGE AT $63/T- REUTERS
South Korean utility Korea Midland Power Co (KOMIPO) has agreed to buy part of its 2009 term contract tonnage from Xstrata's coal unit at about $63 ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
KOSEP SEEKS UP TO 3 MLN TONNES OF COAL - REUTERS
Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (KOSEP) has issued four tenders seeking a total of 3 million tonnes of coal for delivery between 2009 to 2011, a tende ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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