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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Saturday, 06 June 09
IS THE RECESSION OVER ? - CAPT. REDDY, VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): Is the recession over, that is what most analysts think and seems so from the Baltic Index rally and firm commodity ...
Saturday, 06 June 09
COAL PRICE HIT RECORD ON STRONG CHINA DEMAND - INVESTMENT WATCH
Investment watch reported that, “Coal price hit a new high of over $72 a tonne at Australia’s Newcastle Port, a benchmark for Asia, spur ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PAKISTAN TO IMPORT MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA - SEATRADE
COALspot.com (Pakistan): Richards bay to Pakistan sea freight has touched US$ 20.00 for 40,000/10 pct steam size in June 2009. South African c ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA'S SHANXI PROVINCE CONSIDERS COAL FUTURES BOURSE - MINE WEB
Mine Web reported that, China hopes to establish a coal futures exchange to obtain more rights on international pricing.
China's largest coal pr ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA QINHUANGDAO COAL STOCK JUMPS BY 36.2% MOM - STEELGURU
SteelGuru reported that, Sources indicated that, coal stock at Qinhuangdao port, China's major coal port has reached 4.88 million tonnes increasing ...
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- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Australian Coal Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
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