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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Tuesday, 02 June 09
GOVT FINALIZING DMO MECHANISM, REFERENCE PRICE FOR COAL - THE JAKARTA POST
Indonesia, the world's largest thermal coal exporter, is finalizing regulations on a reference price on coal, on a domestic market obligation (DMO) ...
Tuesday, 02 June 09
CHINA OVERSEAS COAL DEMAND TO STAY BUOYANT-MINERS (REUTERS)
China's demand for overseas coal is expected to stay strong in the second half as long as prices of imported coal maintain a discount to domestic p ...
Tuesday, 02 June 09
INDONESIA'S COAL EXPORTS REACH US$ 3.44 BILLION SO FAR THIS YEAR - TRADINGCHARTS
Indonesia`s coal exports in the January-April 2009 period increased by 21.31 per cent to US$3.44 billion compared to US$2.83 billion in the same per ...
Tuesday, 02 June 09
INDONESIA'S BUKIT ASAM AGREES HIGHER COAL PRICES - REUTERS
Indonesian state coal miner PT Bukit Asam Tbk said it has agreed coal prices for two power plants owned by state electricity firm PT Perusahaan List ...
Tuesday, 02 June 09
ADARO MAY RAISE COAL SALES TO CHINA, INDIA PLANTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
PT Adaro Energy, the country’s second-largest coal producer, may increase sales of power-plant coal to China and India on signs of a global ec ...
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- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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