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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Thursday, 04 June 09
ASIA COAL - PRICES RISE TO 31/2 MTH HIGH ON OIL, ECONOMY - INTERACTIVE INVESTOR
Interactive Investor reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia, a benchmark for Asia, rose to a three-and-a-half-month high of over ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PTT: RESTRUCTURING BUSINESS, DIVERSIFYING INTO COAL - EASYBOURSE
Thailand's largest energy conglomerate, PTT PCL (PTT.TH), will diversify into coal as part of its business restructuring, Senior Executive Vice Pre ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
ADARO SECURES THREE NEW CONTRACTS, SAYS OUTLOOK POSITIVE - THE JAKARTA POST
Publicly listed PT Adaro Energy, the country's second largest coal miner, announced Wednesday it had secured three new coal contracts from buyers f ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
XSTRATA, KOMIPO AGREE SOME '09 COAL TONNAGE AT $63/T- REUTERS
South Korean utility Korea Midland Power Co (KOMIPO) has agreed to buy part of its 2009 term contract tonnage from Xstrata's coal unit at about $63 ...
Wednesday, 03 June 09
KOSEP SEEKS UP TO 3 MLN TONNES OF COAL - REUTERS
Korea South-East Power Co Ltd (KOSEP) has issued four tenders seeking a total of 3 million tonnes of coal for delivery between 2009 to 2011, a tende ...
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Showing 6706 to 6710 news of total 6871 |
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- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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