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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Thursday, 18 June 09
INDIKA GETS APPROVAL ON PETROSEA ACQUISITION
PT Indika Energy, the country’s third-biggest miner, said on Wednesday that its shareholders had approved its plan to acquire an 81.95 percent ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
MORE FUNDS FOR COAL VIDESH ASSET BUY
The government plans to let Coal Videsh, a subsidiary of Coal India, have more than Rs 1,000 crore at its disposal to shop for assets abroad.
&ld ...
Wednesday, 17 June 09
MINE EXPLOSION'S DEATH TOLL HITS 30 - (UPDATE 1 )
Search and rescue workers have discovered the bodies of 30 miners who were killed in a coal mine explosion in the West Sumatra regency of Sawahlunto ...
Wednesday, 17 June 09
S.KOREA UTILITIES INK '09 COAL CONTRACTS WITH CHINA
* S.Korea to buy 3 mln tonnes of coal from China at $78.50/T
* Talks between individual power firms and miners ongoing
South Korean utilities ...
Wednesday, 17 June 09
MINE BLAST KILLS NINE, BURIES DOZENS
A major mine explosion near Sawahlunto city, West Sumatra, Tuesday, killed at least nine people while more than 30 were buried and are feared ...
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Showing 6676 to 6680 news of total 6871 |
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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